HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, is a virus that targets the immune system and weakens people’s defense systems against infections and some types of cancer. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the final stage of HIV infection. There is currently no cure for HIV/AIDS, but there are medications that can help people manage the virus and live longer, healthier lives.
HIV is primarily transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids, such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and rectal fluids. It is important to understand how HIV is transmitted in order to take steps to prevent infection.